FILCO film formers for spray-up and roving for mat

Hard film, fast styrene solubility, and compatibility across unsaturated polyester matrices. The family for spray-up roving and roving that goes to mat.

Home Products COIM FILCO film formers for spray-up and roving for mat

In spray-up the resin and the chopped roving meet at the gun and the laminate is rolled out by hand within minutes. The film former has to release into the styrene fast, because there is no maturation step to wait through. That single requirement is what separates this family from the SMC film formers, which are built for the opposite behavior.

COIM specifies three properties for the family: a hard film, quick solubility in styrene, and high compatibility with all types of unsaturated polyester matrices. The hard film is what survives the chopper and the creel without fuzzing.

Five grades are published. FILCO 354N is the bisphenolic reference at 47 percent solids, and it is the grade with the longest continuous history at P.A.T. Products. FILCO 350 and 5001 are the non bisphenolic options. FILCO 7703 and 5001 both carry a 72 degree F Tg for a harder film than 354N gives.

FILCO 361 is not a standalone sizing. At 30 percent solids and 350 nm it is an epoxy ester modifier, published for use with the other four. Specify it as a modifier and say what you are modifying.

It is also written as spray-up roving sizing, chopped roving film former, and glass fiber sizing film former.

Typical properties

PropertyTypical value
ChemistryPolyester and epoxy ester dispersions
CarrierWater based emulsion
Solids content30 to 47 percent depending on grade
Average particle size350 to 800 nm depending on grade
Styrene solubilityQuick, the defining property of this family
Film characterHard
Published grades5
MatrixThermoset

Typical values from the manufacturer's technical data sheet. They describe the product, they are not a specification. We will send the current TDS and the batch documentation your qualification needs.

Need this in your system?

Tell us the binder system, the property you are targeting, and the volume you expect. We will confirm the grade, send the documentation, and ship a sample from North American stock.

Recommended grades

GradeSolidsAv. particle sizeTgMain features
FILCO 354N47 percent450 nm55 degrees FBisphenolic, quick solubility in styrene
FILCO 35045 percent800 nm63 degrees FUnsaturated polyester, non bisphenolic
FILCO 770347 percent400 nm72 degrees FBisphenolic, harder film
FILCO 500146 percent400 nm72 degrees FUnsaturated polyester, non bisphenolic, harder film
FILCO 36130 percent350 nm63 degrees FEpoxy ester, a modifier for the grades above rather than a standalone sizing

Values are the manufacturer's published typical figures. Ask for the current technical data sheet on any grade and we will send it with the matching safety data sheet.

Applications

Spray-up roving

Chopper gun laminating for tanks, tubs, pools and marine hulls. Fast styrene solubility is what makes the laminate wet out at the roller.

Roving for chopped strand mat

The roving that gets chopped into mat, where strand integrity through the chopper decides the mat quality.

Open mold laminating

Compatibility across unsaturated polyester matrices, which is what a shop running several resins needs.

Panel and sheet laminating

FILCO 354N, the bisphenolic reference grade.

It is specified where the formulation needs quick solubility in styrene, so the laminate wets out at the roller, hard film that survives the chopper and the creel, high compatibility across unsaturated polyester matrices, a non bisphenolic route in FILCO 350 and 5001, and an epoxy ester modifier in FILCO 361 for tuning the other four.

Handling and dispersion

Applied at the forming line in a sizing bath, alongside the coupling agent, lubricant and antistat. The bath is what gets optimized, not the film former in isolation.

Harder film grades run 7703 and 5001 at a 72 degree F Tg. Choose against how much mechanical handling the strand takes between forming and use.

FILCO 361 is published as a modifier. Say which grade you are modifying and what you are trying to change, and we will take the ratio question to COIM's technical group.

Packaging, storage, and regulatory status

Package sizes: Made to order in the pack size the line needs. Tell us the volume and we will confirm..

Storage: Store in the original sealed container, protected from frost and from direct sun. Freezing destroys a water based dispersion permanently. Confirm the shelf life on the current data sheet for your grade.

Read the safety data sheet before handling. We supply the current SDS with every grade.

Frequently asked questions

Why does spray-up want fast styrene solubility when SMC wants slow?

Because of when the resin meets the fiber. In spray-up they meet at the gun and the laminate is rolled out within minutes, so the film has to release immediately or the strand will not wet out. In SMC the charge is compounded and matured first, so a film former that releases early lets the bundle disperse before the material flows.

What is FILCO 361 for?

It is a modifier, not a sizing on its own. COIM publishes it at 30 percent solids as an epoxy ester for use with the other four grades in this family. Tell us which grade you are running and what you want to change about the film.

Which grades are non bisphenolic?

FILCO 350 and FILCO 5001. Both are unsaturated polyester, and 5001 gives the harder film of the two at a 72 degree F Tg. 354N and 7703 are the bisphenolic grades.

Is FILCO 354N still available?

Yes, and it is the grade in this family with the longest continuous history at P.A.T. Products. Tell us the volume and we will quote it with the lead time.

Can I get a sample and a data sheet?

Yes. Tell us the process, the matrix resin and the fiber and we will send the current technical data sheet with the matching safety data sheet, and arrange sample material.

Can I get the TDS and SDS for FILCO film formers for spray-up and roving for mat?

Yes. We send the Technical Data Sheet (TDS) and Safety Data Sheet (SDS) on request, in the manufacturer's current revision. Use Request TDS or SDS above and tell us what your qualification review needs.

Related products

FILCO film formers for SMC and BMC

The slow styrene solubility family, built the opposite way to this one.

FILCO film formers for woven roving

Where flexibility through the loom is the specification.

FILCO powder binders for chopped strand mat

The binder that holds the mat once the roving is chopped.

Where this grade fits

Fiber sizing film formers

What a film former does in a sizing, and how the chemistries divide.

Choosing a film former for carbon fiber sizing

The selection logic, worked through on the carbon side.

Evaluating FILCO film formers for spray-up and roving for mat?

Tell us the system you are formulating and the property you need to hit. We will confirm the grade, send the data sheet, and ship a sample.